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20 Erastus[a] remained in Corinth, while I left Trophimus ill in Miletus. 21 Do your best to get here before winter. Eubulus sends greetings to you, as do Pudens and Linus and Claudia and all the brethren.[b]

22 Farewell. The Lord be with your spirit. Grace be with all of you.[c]

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Footnotes

  1. 2 Timothy 4:20 Erastus: see note on Rom 16:23. Trophimus: a Christian from Ephesus (see Acts 21:29), who accompanied Paul to Jerusalem (see Acts 20:4) and was thought by the Jews to have entered the temple, thus leading to the riot that resulted in Paul’s arrest (see Acts 21:29ff) and first imprisonment at Rome. Miletus: a seaport on the coast of Asia Minor about 50 miles from Ephesus.
  2. 2 Timothy 4:21 Nothing is known for certain about Eubulus and Pudens. There is a western tradition that Linus was the successor of Peter as Bishop of Rome, and that Claudia was his mother.
  3. 2 Timothy 4:22 Some manuscripts add the words “Jesus Christ” after “Lord” and “Amen” at the end of the verse. The first “you” in the Greek (translated as “your”) is singular, indicating that the Letter was addressed to Timothy alone; the second is plural (“all of you”), indicating that it was intended to be read aloud to the community.